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Car rental licence plus the RTA permit

The trade licence sets up your rental company. The RTA permit is what lets the cars go out on hire.

Rows of white and black cars parked in a fleet lot, seen from above
Usual route
Mainland or free zone
Extra approval
RTA permit
Timeline
Weeks to months
AML
Not a DNFBP activity
At a glance

A car rental company in Dubai holds a trade licence from DET or a free zone. Before any car is hired out, it also needs a permit from the Roads and Transport Authority (RTA). The permit applies inside free zones too, runs for one year and covers the office, parking and vehicles. Supplying a driver makes it a transport activity.

Covers
Hiring out cars without a driver, by the day, week or month
Not covered
Chauffeur or limousine work, and selling cars (see Used car trading)
Premises
Office and car parking to RTA standards; a flexi-desk falls short
Timeline
Weeks to months, set by the RTA permit and the fleet

What a rent a car licence covers

Two things move a rental business onto different rules: putting a driver in the car, and hiring cars out by the hour.

Covered

Not covered

  • Covered by Passenger transport (RTA)
  • Covered by Used car trading
  • Covered by Equipment rental

Once a driver comes with the car, the business is transport and needs its own RTA activity, so we settle the wording before anything is filed.

Where your rental desk sits

The RTA permit is needed on either route, so the choice usually rests on where customers pick up the cars.

Likely route by where most of your clients are
If most of your clients areLikely routeWhy
Walk-in customers at a street or mall counterMainland (DET)A public counter outside a free zone is licensed by DET
Companies on monthly or yearly leasesEither routeLease contracts can run from either route, and the RTA permit covers both
Online bookings with delivery to the customerEither routeThere may be no counter, yet the office and parking still answer to the RTA

A free zone company can serve mainland customers through a DET branch licence or permit (Executive Council Resolution 11 of 2025). The RTA permit still applies, and mainland income can affect QFZP status.

Several free zones license this activity; we match the zone to your visas, office and banking. Compare free zones

Who approves a rental fleet

DET or the free zone authority issues the trade licence first. The RTA permit follows once the office, parking and vehicles meet its published standards, and it is renewed every year.

  1. Before the licence

    • Trade name and initial approvalDET or the free zone authority
  2. The licence

    • Trade licence with rental activityDET or the free zone authority
  3. Alongside the licence

    • Office and parking to standardRTA
  4. After the licence

    • Vehicle rental permitRTA Licensing Agency
    • Vehicle inspection and trackingRTA
    • Corporate bank accountThe bank
    • Staff visasGDRFA Dubai

We line up the RTA file before the first car is bought.

Which RTA permit your fleet needs

Tick how the cars will go out. Hourly hire sits under its own Dubai resolution, and a driver changes the activity altogether.

The RTA sets the fleet and vehicle criteria, including year of manufacture. We confirm the current figures before you order a car.

How will the cars go out?

How will the cars go out?
What you planPoints to
Car rental permit
Car rental permit
Car rental plus the hourly rental rules
Car rental plus the hourly rental rules
Passenger transport with a driver
Passenger transport with a driver

How banks see a rental fleet

Bank viewCloser look at fleet funding, card deposits and security deposits

Banks look closely at car rental because the business is asset-heavy and often financed. Card payments come in daily, and guest security deposits are held for a time and then released. The questions usually start with how the fleet is funded and who the first customers will be. We put the fleet plan, the funding source and the RTA permit status into the account file, so the review can follow the money.

AMLNot a DNFBP activity; the bank's own customer checks still apply.

Where rental launches stall

  1. Cars financed before the permit is clear

    Founders sometimes sign fleet finance first, then find the vehicles or the parking fall short of RTA criteria. The cars sit idle while the instalments run, which is the slowest and dearest way to find out.

  2. Hourly bookings on a daily rental set-up

    Renting by the hour falls under a separate Dubai resolution. A company that drifts into short hourly bookings without that layer is trading outside its permit, and it tends to surface at renewal.

  3. An office lease with the wrong parking

    The RTA looks at the car park spaces as well as the office. A lease signed on a unit with no qualifying parking can mean a second search, a second deposit and a delayed permit.

Questions about a car rental licence

A question about your plan? Describe your car rental plan and an advisor replies on WhatsApp.

Ask on WhatsApp

Do I need RTA approval to start a car rental company in Dubai?

Yes. Dubai's vehicle rental rules say no one may run the activity without an RTA permit, and they apply inside free zones as well. The permit is issued after the trade licence or initial approval, lasts one year and is renewed. A trade licence on its own does not let you hire out a car.

Can a free zone company run a car rental business in Dubai?

Yes. A free zone licence can carry the rental activity, and the RTA permit is still required on top of it. Serving customers on the mainland may also need a DET branch licence or permit. Where customers collect the cars usually decides whether a free zone set-up suits the business.

Is hourly car rental licensed differently in Dubai?

Yes. Renting a vehicle for up to six hours a day within Dubai has its own Executive Council resolution, separate from daily and weekly rental. If hourly bookings are part of the plan, say so before the permit is filed, so the activity wording and the RTA file cover both kinds of hire.

Can a car rental company offer cars with drivers in Dubai?

No, a rental permit covers cars hired out without a driver. Supplying a driver turns the service into passenger transport, which the RTA treats as a separate activity with its own permit. If chauffeur or limousine work is planned, we add the right activity before filing, because changing it later means amending the licence and the permit.

Should I buy the cars before or after the RTA permit?

After the permit criteria are confirmed. The RTA sets requirements for the vehicles, including year of manufacture, inspects them and can require tracking or speed-monitoring systems. A fleet ordered against old assumptions may need changes before it can go on hire, so we check the current criteria with you first.

Your fleet plan, checked against the RTA rules before the first car is bought

Thirty minutes on your fleet plan and the customers you expect. You leave with the activity wording, the route and the order of the DET and RTA approvals.

On the call

  1. The activity wording that fits your plan
  2. The route, and the approvals in order
  3. A written scope, agreed before any work starts
Portrait of your advisor
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